As the temperature increases, the distribution shifts to higher speeds, and the peak of the distribution becomes broader.
By mastering these extension questions, students move beyond simply labeling a graph to predicting reaction rates, designing catalytic processes, and understanding the statistical nature of thermodynamics. Use this guide not as a mere answer sheet, but as a framework for deeper inquiry into molecular behavior. As the temperature increases, the distribution shifts to
, the answer is that the distribution is . Higher velocity outliers pull the average and RMS values upward. 2. The Effect of Molar Mass vs. Temperature As the temperature increases
$$v_p = \sqrt\frac2kTm$$